Flower Allergies: The Best and Worst Flowers for Allergy Sufferers

14th September, 2026
favicon-180x180
Interflora

A team of flower, style and design experts and enthusiasts. We love sharing advice on all things floral and offering top tips on expressing yourself and your emotions.

A team of flower, style and design experts and enthusiasts. We love sharing advice on all things floral and offering top tips on expressing yourself and your emotions.

Uncontrollable sneezing, a runny nose, itchy eyes for weeks on end. Flower allergies and hay fever really aren’t much fun, especially when they get between you and some seriously beautiful blooms.

But we’re here with a little flowery public service announcement: being allergic to flowers doesn’t necessarily mean you have to miss out on having them in your home!

Some flowers produce much less airborne pollen than others, while certain blooms keep their pollen tucked away where it’s less likely to cause trouble. So, to help you choose flowers with a little more confidence, we’ve rounded up some of our favourite low-pollen flowers, the blooms allergy sufferers may prefer to avoid and a few tips for sending flowers to someone with allergies.

Short on time? Here’s the lowdown: Snapdragons, peonies, roses, orchids, tulips, gladioli, astrantia and hydrangeas are all lower-pollen choices to consider. Just remember there’s no truly allergy-proof fresh flower, and people can react differently to pollen, fragrance, sap and direct contact.

What causes people to be allergic to flowers?

Pollen is usually the first suspect when flowers bring on the sniffles. In people with a pollen allergy, the immune system reacts to pollen as though it’s something harmful, which can lead to familiar hay fever symptoms such as sneezing, a runny or blocked nose and itchy, watery eyes.

But pollen isn’t always the whole story. Strong floral fragrances can irritate the nose and throat in people who are sensitive to scent, while direct contact with certain flowers, leaves or sap can irritate sensitive skin.

So, if someone tells you they’re allergic to flowers, it’s worth finding out what tends to cause their reaction before choosing a bouquet.

8 low-pollen flowers for allergy sufferers

1. Antirrhinum (Snapdragons)

A traditional favourite, antirrhinums, better known as snapdragons, are a lovely choice when pollen is a concern.

Their unusual, tightly closed flowers help keep pollen tucked away inside. Bumblebees are among the clever little visitors strong enough to open the flowers to reach their nectar.

Snapdragons are also brilliant in a bouquet. Their tall spires add height and a playful splash of colour, especially when arranged alongside rounder summer flowers.

They’re said to represent grace too, making them an especially thoughtful bloom to send to someone special.

2. Peony

Good news for peony fans. Those big, luxurious, taffeta-like flowers can be a lovely lower-pollen choice.

Peonies are primarily insect-pollinated, so their pollen is relatively heavy rather than being designed to travel freely on the wind. They have traditionally been associated with bashfulness, romance, and good fortune. And they’re so adored in the Chinese city of Luoyang that the city holds an annual festival in their honour. Frankly, a whole festival dedicated to peonies sounds like our kind of day out.

Send them when they’re in season for a glorious summer surprise.

3. Roses

England’s national flower and one of the world’s best-loved blooms has another string to its bow: roses are generally considered a lower-pollen option.

Their pollen tends to be relatively heavy and isn’t easily carried through the air. With so many colours and varieties to choose from, that makes roses a handy option when you want to send something meaningful while keeping pollen in mind.

Go romantic with classic red, celebrate a friend with something bright and colourful, or let your local florist work their magic with the freshest flowers available.

Interflora recommends: If pollen is a concern, look for tighter-budded roses where the centre of the flower is less exposed. If the recipient is sensitive to fragrance too, let your florist know so they can take that into account when choosing the flowers.

4. Orchids

Elegant, intriguing and happy to steal the spotlight, orchids have a clever way of handling their pollen.

Rather than producing clouds of loose pollen, orchid pollen is bundled into sticky masses called pollinia. These are designed to hitch a ride on pollinating insects, rather than floating around the room.

That makes orchids a popular choice for people looking for low-pollen flowers. Many varieties are also only lightly scented, although this varies.

An orchid plant makes a particularly lovely gift if you want something the recipient can enjoy for longer. Just bear in mind that some people can still be sensitive to direct contact with orchid sap.

5. Tulips

Few things say spring quite like a bunch of tulips nodding away in a vase.

Even better, tulips produce relatively little pollen, and what they do produce is heavy and sticky rather than easily carried on the wind. Their fragrance is generally mild too.

From joyful yellows to soft pinks and dramatic purples, there’s a tulip for almost every occasion. Choose a single colour for something simple and stylish or let your florist combine different shades for a proper celebration of spring.

6. Gladiolus

Another lower-pollen choice is the fabulous gladiolus.

Originally from regions including southern Africa, these striking flowers are said to symbolise strength and generosity. Their pollen is thick and sticky, helping insects such as bees do the pollinating rather than relying on the wind to carry it around.

Gladioli are also impossible to ignore in a bouquet. Those towering flower spikes add height, colour and plenty of drama, so they’re a great choice when you want your gift to make an entrance.

Choose from bright pinks and oranges for a joyful celebration or softer shades for something a little more understated.

7. Astrantia

Small but seriously pretty, astrantia has delicate, star-like flower heads that add wonderful texture to a bouquet.

First cultivated in Britain centuries ago, it went on to become a cottage-garden favourite and can still be found growing wild in parts of Europe.

Astrantia is generally regarded as a lower-allergy-risk flower, making it one to consider when you’re choosing flowers for someone prone to pollen problems. It’s particularly lovely mixed among larger flowers, where those little starry heads can peek through and soften the overall design.

8. Hydrangea

Big, cloud-like heads make hydrangeas a glorious way to add colour and volume to a bouquet.

Hydrangeas are predominantly insect-pollinated, so their pollen is less likely to become airborne than the fine pollen produced by wind-pollinated plants.

They come in dreamy shades of blue, pink, purple and white, and are traditionally associated with gratitude and understanding. That makes them particularly fitting when you want your flowers to say a heartfelt thank you.

And because one hydrangea head creates so much impact all by itself, you don’t need many to make an arrangement feel beautifully abundant.

What are the worst flowers for allergies?

Now, for the flowers that can be a little trickier.

If someone has a known pollen allergy, flowers that produce lots of easily dispersed pollen are the ones to approach with more caution. The exact reaction varies from person to person, so these aren’t guaranteed to cause symptoms, but some of the worst flowers for allergies can include:

  • Sunflowers: Those enormous centres contain lots of pollen-producing florets, so traditional varieties can be troublesome for people who are particularly sensitive to pollen.
  • Gerberas: These cheerful members of the daisy family may look innocent enough, but their open flower heads can produce plenty of pollen.
  • Lilies: Their prominent anthers carry plenty of powdery pollen. Removing the anthers can reduce exposure, but those with a known lily allergy should avoid them.
  • Dahlias: Some varieties can pack a pollen punch, although certain double-flowered hybrids have less exposed pollen and may be a better choice.

Other members of the daisy family, including asters and chrysanthemums, can also cause trouble for some allergy sufferers.

And remember, pollen isn’t the only consideration. A heavily scented flower could still be uncomfortable for someone sensitive to fragrance, even if its pollen isn’t easily airborne.

Interflora Insight: Very few fresh flowers are completely pollen-free, so low-pollen flowers or lower-pollen flowers is usually a more accurate way to describe them.

Gifting inspiration for flower allergy sufferers

Finding out that someone has a flower allergy doesn’t mean beautiful flowers are automatically off the gift list. It just means putting a little extra thought into what you send.

Roses and tulips can make a gorgeous combination when they’re available together, while snapdragons add height and personality to mixed arrangements. Peonies can be the star of a seasonal summer bouquet, and hydrangeas create plenty of impact with relatively few flower heads.

The most important thing? Tell your florist about the allergy when you order, and they’ll do their best to help you out!

Flower allergy FAQs

Yes. People can experience reactions associated with flower pollen, while others may react after touching certain plants or find strong floral fragrances irritating. If you notice symptoms around certain flowers, it can be useful to keep track of what triggers them and speak to a healthcare professional if you’re concerned.

Flowers that produce lots of exposed pollen can be more troublesome for people with pollen allergies. Sunflowers, gerberas, asters, chrysanthemums and some dahlias are examples worth approaching carefully. Lilies also have prominent pollen-covered anthers. Your individual triggers matter, though, so a flower that bothers one person may cause no problem for another.

Pollen allergies can cause hay fever-style symptoms including sneezing, a blocked or runny nose and itchy, watery eyes. Direct contact with certain plants can also cause skin irritation in some people. Strong fragrances may trigger irritation or allergy-like symptoms without necessarily being a true allergic reaction.

Yes, some people can react to lilies or their pollen. Lilies have very visible pollen-covered anthers, so they’re not the first flowers we’d choose for someone with a known pollen sensitivity. Removing the anthers may reduce loose pollen, but if someone has a known lily allergy, choosing a different flower is the safer option.

If pollen is your trigger, choose low-pollen flowers and avoid heavily pollen-producing varieties. Keep flowers away from your bed and places where you spend long periods, and avoid touching your face while arranging them. Washing your hands after handling flowers is a sensible habit too.